PECULIARITIES OF IMMUNE RESPONSE TO MEASLES VACCINATION IN SERONEGATIVE ADULTS

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Abstract

100 healthy adults aged 18–30 years were examined for the presence of measles immunity. A protective level of measles antibodies was found in 32%, and in 68% of adults such antibodies were not detected. Specific cellular immunity to measles virus antigens was detected in 57.37% of the examined individuals, in 26.07% of them specific cellular immunity to measles viruses was not detected, and in 6.56% the response was regarded as equivocal. Seronegative adults were vaccinated with measles cultural live vaccine (“Vector”, Russia). After 6 weeks, protective levels of anti-measles antibodies were detected in all vaccinated patients, the average level was 2.18 (1.40‒3.68) IU/ml. Specific cellular immunity to antigens of measles viruses in 3 people was regarded as equivocal, in the rest of the vaccinated as positive.

About the authors

M. A. Smerdova

G. N. Gabrichevsky Research Institute for Epidemiology and Microbiology

Email: fake@neicon.ru

PhD Student, Laboratory of Cytokines,

Moscow

Russian Federation

Yu. Yu. Andreev

G. N. Gabrichevsky Research Institute for Epidemiology and Microbiology

Email: fake@neicon.ru

PhD Student, Laboratory of Cytokines,

Moscow

Russian Federation

A. P. Toptygina

G. N. Gabrichevsky Research Institute for Epidemiology and Microbiology

Author for correspondence.
Email: toptyginaanna@rambler.ru

PhD, MD (Medicine), Leading Research Associate, Laboratory of Cytokines,

Moscow

Russian Federation

References

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  2. Топтыгина А. П., Смердова М. А., Наумова М. А., Владимирова Н. П., Мамаева Т. А. Влияние особенностей популяционного иммунитета на структуру заболеваемости корью и краснухой. Инфекция и иммунитет, 2018, 8(3), 341–348.
  3. Топтыгина А. П., Семикина Е. Л., Алешкин В. А. Формирование и поддержание специфического клеточного ответа на вакцинацию «Приорикс». Иммунология, 2013, 34(5), 257–261.

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Copyright (c) 2019 Smerdova M.A., Andreev Y.Y., Toptygina A.P.

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