CD39 AND CD73 EXPRESSION IN INTERSTITIAL CELLS OF CALCIFIED AORTIC STENOSIS

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Abstract

Investigation of CD39 and CD73 expression on interstitial cells of calcified aortic valves of 31 patients was performed. Not significant increase (p=0,45) of CD39-CD73+ in cells from tricuspid aortic valves (TAV) comparing with bicuspid valves (BAV) was shown. Only from female patient's valves the difference became significant (BAV - 23,67 (19,43;29,80)%; TAV - 59,34 (49,17;69,55)% (p=0,002)). These data proves the hypotheses of purinergic signaling involvement in calcification suggesting that it is sex related process.

About the authors

A. S. Golovkin

Federal Almazov Medical Research Centre

Author for correspondence.
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

E. V. Zhiduleva

Federal Almazov Medical Research Centre

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

A. A. Shishkova

Federal Almazov Medical Research Centre

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

D. S. Semenova

Federal Almazov Medical Research Centre

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

O. M. Moiseeva

Federal Almazov Medical Research Centre

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

A. B. Malashicheva

Federal Almazov Medical Research Centre

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

References

  1. Головкин А. С., Кудрявцев И. В., Серебрякова М. К. и др. Кальциноз аортального клапана: субпопуляционный состав циркулирующих Т-клеток и пуринергическая регуляция. Российский иммунологический журнал. 2016; Т10(19) № 2(1):189-191.
  2. Leopold J A. Cellular mechanisms of aortic valve calcification. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2012; 5(4): 605-614.
  3. Fish R. S., Klootwijk E., Tam F. W. K., et al. ATP and arterial calcification. Eur J Clin Invest. 2013;43:405-412.
  4. Kaniewska E., Sielicka A., Sarathchandra P., et al. Immunohistochemical and Functional Analysis of Ectonucleoside Triphosphate Diphosphohydro-lase 1 (CD39) and Ecto-5'-Nucleotidase (CD73) in Pig Aortic Valves. Nucleosides, Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids. 2014;33(4-6):305-312.
  5. Simard L., Cote N., Dagenais F., et al. Sex-Related Discordance Between Aortic Valve Calcification and Hemodynamic Severity of Aortic Stenosis: Is Valvular Fibrosis the Explanation? Circ Res. 2017; 120:681-691.

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Copyright (c) 2017 Golovkin A.S., Zhiduleva E.V., Shishkova A.A., Semenova D.S., Moiseeva O.M., Malashicheva A.B.

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